THE PURPOSE OF CORRECTION AND PREVENTION OF CRIMES AS THE BASIC PROVISIONS OF THE CRIMINAL-EXECUTIVE CODE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: THE CONTEMPORARY VIEW AND PERSPECTIVE

Article is devoted to the labor of the convicts in places of deprivation of liberty in conditions of market relations. The author on the basis of the analysis came to the conclusion that the employment of convicts in prisons reduces recidivism and labor as the basis of the relations of production provides them with a respectful attitude towards others, towards society, norms, rules and traditions of human society, and to encourage law-abiding behavior. Penal legislation provides for prisoners General provisions and principles of sentences, the use of means of correction of convicts, the activities of the institutions executing punishment. When writing the article the author draws on judicial-investigative practice of their crimes, and talks about reducing recidivism. In addition, it proposes to develop and adopt the Federal law “On adaptation of convicts” returning from places of imprisonment so that they become full and law-abiding citizens of our society and also proposes to establish a Department under the Ministry of internal Affairs of the Russian Federation for the prevention and prevention of crimes, with the aim of reducing recidivism for the peace and welfare of the citizens.