ABOUT SOME QUESTIONS OF LEGAL REGULATION OF ACTIVITY OF THE CENTRAL BANK OF RUSSIAN FEDERATION (BANK OF RUSSIA) AND DEFINITION OF HIS PLACE IN THE SYSTEM OF PUBLIC AUTHORITIES OF RUSSIAN FEDERATION

In this article the research of provisions of the current legislation, jurisprudence materials and also specialized literature for the purpose of definition of the place of the Central Bank of Russian Federation in the system of public authorities of the Russian Federation and its legal form of activity is conducted. Special attention at that time is paid that the Russian Federation allocates the Central Bank of Russia with independence of other authorities at realization of the tasks assigned to him, considering exclusive importance of activity of the Central Bank of Russia when ensuring national interests. During the research some disputed issues of legislative character also come to light when fixing the status and a legal status of the Bank of Russia, the analysis of his actions on compliance of constitutionality is carried out. The author, based on opinions of scientists draws a conclusion about inadmissibility of reckoning of the Central Bank of Russian Federation to an independent branch of the power and draws a conclusion about logicality of fixing of the status of public institute of the right behind him. In article the controversial issue of the status of the Central Bank of Russian Federation as legal entity is also raised that it becomes also constant a subject of political and legal disputes. The matter is that activity of banks and the Central Bank of Russia is the major making element of all volume of the financial relations within the economic system of the country and the state has to take more active part in activity of the Bank of Russia, comparing the directions him to activity with actual state of economy, analyzing social, political and economic set of factors, and not allowing sharp falling of the standard of living of citizens.