RESPONSIBILITY OF THE PRESIDENT OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN THE SYSTEM OF LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY OF PUBLIC AUTHORITY BODIES


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Abstract

The article is devoted to the analysis of the system approach and its role in the study of the legal responsibility of public authorities by the example of the President of the Russian Federation. Within the framework of the responsibility of the head of state as a system, it is proposed to identify such elements as: the subject of responsibility, its grounds, the procedure for bringing to justice, measures of legal responsibility, etc. The work highlights the special place of the President of the Russian Federation among state bodies and officials, which is distinguished by the lack of subordination in the process Implementation of state powers, which is associated with official independence, immunity and special state status. In connection with such a situation, the President should recognize the special nature of the consequences of violations of regulations from his side, since the public danger in this case will be maximum. In the work, each element of the system of responsibility of the head of state was studied in detail. As a result of the analysis of the status of the President of the Russian Federation, it is concluded that the existing grounds for removal from the office of the head of state are in an unsatisfactory state. At the present stage, the expansion of the list of grounds would play a positive role, namely “in connection with the commission of acts incompatible with the status of the head of state”. In conclusion, the unsatisfactory state of the current system of responsibility of the head of state is underlined, which necessitates appropriate changes to each element of the system, which should be reflected in the legislative level. Without holding such events, it will not be possible to build both the responsibility system of the President of the Russian Federation and the system of responsibility of public authorities in general.

About the authors

Aleksandr Vasilevich Malko

Saratov Branch of the Institute of State and Law of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Saratov

Author for correspondence.
Email: i_gp@ssla.ru

doctor of law science, professor, Honored Scientist of Russia, Director of the

Russian Federation

Roman Sergeevich Markunin

Saratov State Law Academy, Saratov

Email: markunin88@yahoo.com

Candidate of Legal Sciences, Associate Professor of the Theory of State and Law Department

Russian Federation

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