No 1 (2014)

In this article the problems, connected with the regularities of the origin, development, decline of the states and legal systems, are investigated. In particular, these issues are considered in the context of formation-based, civilized, synergetic approaches and the ideas about the meaning of life.

The author considers some features of the procedural status of participants in special proceedings; it highlights a number of issues related to the imperfection of the current legislation of the Republic of Armenia.  In particular, the law does not define the other person concerned in a particular industry, at what stage and how they can be involved in the case, which are the procedural consequences of their attraction, and so on.

In summary, the author notes that in cases of special proceedings the applicant and other interested parties are independent entities in pursuing the same or separate interests, therefore, it necessary to legally establish a procedure for the involvement of other parties in the proceedings, as well as the possibility of procedural succession for affairs of special production.

The paper presents the concept, purpose, authority, principles and functions of the judiciary.

In the article there is being discussed one of the most actual problems in the area of criminal procedure – trial deponation of the preliminary investigation’s testimonies. In the article there is shown the comparative legal analysis of the trial deponation institute toward the Project of new criminal procedure code of the Republic of Armenia. The comparative legal analysis shows some areas of the discussed problem in several countries, such as Ukraine, United States of America, Moldova, Georgia, Kazakhstan and others, compares legal utilities of the trial deponation. The authors present various models of the deponation systems, contemporaneously comparing them with the model, proposed in the Project. The final section is devoted to the feasibility of implementing the trial deponation system in the new criminal procedure code of the republic of Armenia.

The article analyzes the forms of realization of functions of the Russian state at the present stage of social development.

For the last decades in domestic jurisprudence there is a discussion about creation of uniform organ of inquiry in this connection there are some questions and the problems demanding studying.

Investigation of the relationship and the ratio of regulatory and punitive functions allows a deeper insight into the essence of the legal institution of legal liability, determine the location of the punitive function of legal responsibility, among other functions, and reveal the unity of the negative and positive aspects of the legal liability.

The paper analyzes The issues of legal liability in the system of local government. Analyzed different positions of scientists in relation to the notion of legal responsibility in municipal law, focusing on the positive responsibility.

The article is dedicated to determine de iure and de facto binding force of the case law of the European Court of Human Rights (hereinafter the ‘ECHR’) and its place in the system of legal sources in Latvia. The case law of the ECHR consists of legally important statements, which are included in judgements and decisions of ECHR, namely, of an interpretation of legal norms, made by the ECHR, and of judge-made law norms, which the ECHR has found in legal system by use of a further law-making. The author concludes that the case law of the ECHR is regarded as binding independent addition legal source in Latvia. This publication concerns not only Latvia but also all other member states of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms in respect of type of legal system in these states.

In article types of social responsibility are investigated, the question of various approaches to concept of legal responsibility is considered and the concept of religious responsibility is deduced.

This article analyzes the types of legal liability on various grounds. The author examines in detail the classification of legal liability on the sectoral criteria.

The article reveals the development of legislation on insolvency (bankruptcy) through the chronological adoption of legal acts in pre-revolutionary Russia.

This article examines the problem of the relation of the offense and the offense. The offense is regarded as the Legal fact, as part of the offense as a theoretical construct, on the basis of which the analysis of the offense.

This article examines the legal responsibility to ensure human rights protection, based on its wide two-pronged understanding. Particular attention is drawn to the certainty of legal responsibility as a guarantee of protection of the rights of the injured party.

For reforms in the socio-economic and political spheres, you must have quality, internally consistent legislation. Today, a large number of regulatory legal acts adopted in Russia does not meet these criteria, resulting in the phenomenon of legal conflict.

This paper is devoted to the mechanism implementation of criminal procedural justice.

The article examines how the General notion of the relationship, and the characteristics observeration relations. It is noted that the relationship observeration relations with the positive legal responsibility. The author analyzes the existing legislation to identify the model observeration relations.

The problems of the relation of positive and retrospective responsibility.

This paper is devoted to procedural accountability as a means of protecting the constitutional and legislative processes. The main measures of procedural responsibilities and their legal regulation.

During the development of market relations, every day we are faced with the conclusion of various agreements and transactions become participants of civil turnover. That is why each of us is a topical issue and guarantee the protection of civil rights. True definition of civil liability, and the legitimate use of its legal protection measures contributes population.

Legal liability is the most important and effective legal means to maintain the necessary level of stability and security in society, is a guarantee of legality and justice. It is therefore important issue is to determine the precise concept of legal liability.

The article considers the problems of legal regulation of the grounds for termination of the criminal prosecution of a crime committed in the tax and economic spheres. Problems identified in the definition of legal grounds for termination and the necessity of exclusion of part 5 St the code of criminal procedure.

The evolution of the Russian legislation on the protection of trademarks in the pre-revolutionary period . The main provisions of legislation from the XVII century to 1917.